Thursday, December 14, 2006

Website Sitemaps - Google, Yahoo & MSN - Sitemaps.org





Google has got together with Yahoo and MSN to come up with a cohesive system that will allow all website owners to create one website map that will work on all 3 search engines.

Website maps are basically XML, TXT or RSS files that contain all the URLs that you would like the search engines to index. Website maps do not impact on your rankings within the search engines but they do tell them what pages you would like them to index.

For example, Com.Motion has a Google website map and the pages that Google has indexed can by found by copying the following into the Google browser and clicking search - site: www.com-motionuk.com

Google, Yahoo and MSN have come up with a unique website that explains all about website map creation and this can be found at the following location www.sitemaps.org .

It explains all you have to know about website map creation and submission and is not to be missed. Further information can be found at Web Pro News (video file) who has interviewed Vanessa Fox from Google on this hot topic.

From the Sitemaps.org website

Sitemaps are an easy way for webmasters to inform search engines about pages on their sites that are available for crawling. In its simplest form, a Sitemap is an XML file that lists URLs for a site along with additional metadata about each URL (when it was last updated, how often it usually changes, and how important it is, relative to other URLs in the site) so that search engines can more intelligently crawl the site.

Web crawlers usually discover pages from links within the site and from other sites. Sitemaps supplement this data to allow crawlers that support Sitemaps to pick up all URLs in the Sitemap and learn about those URLs using the associated metadata. Using the Sitemap protocol does not guarantee that web pages are included in search engines, but provides hints for web crawlers to do a better job of crawling your site.

Monday, December 04, 2006

Search Engine Optimisation Part1




Does the text on your homepage start with “welcome to my website”? This article will explain how text like this can negatively impact upon your search engine rankings, leaving customers with no hope of finding your products or services on the web.

Over the next few newsletters, we will discuss search engine optimisation and the different areas businesses should consider in their online marketing activities.

This month we will discuss one main area of search engine optimisation - web page optimisation. Com.Motion will demonstrate how to optimise individual Web pages on your website so that your products and services are found by potential customers. Com.Motion will use an existing client and one of their products as part of this example:

The Business – The Funky Group
Website Address – www.thefunkygroup.co.uk
Product – Pink GHD Straighteners – found on http://www.thefunkygroup.co.uk/cat-3-subcat-9-product-481

Focusing on one product I can identify the areas that make up the product’s page and highlight how search engines, such as Google, spider or index it.

Web Page Optimisation
Each Web page contains a number of areas that can be managed to help increase online visibility for search engines. These include:

1. Title Tags
2. Description Tags
3. Webpage Body Content
4. H1 Tags
5. Alternative Text Tags

Title Tags
The title tag should be about 60 character long including commas, spaces and full stops and is the most important of all tags for search engines. The title tag can be seen at the top of the screen depending on which web browser you are using. All websites should have unique title tags for each individual Web page, as this is a fantastic opportunity to market your business brand and the specific product or service your company is offering. Therefore, title tags should include your brand, product or service and key search terms and should highlight the page you are trying to promote. For example the Funky Group has labelled their GHD Pink Straighteners page as follows:

If you search using the following terms, you will find this product ‘GHD Pink Straightener’ on page 1 of Google for the business The Funky Group.

  • GHD Mk4
  • New MK4 Styler
  • GHD New Mk4 Pink
  • GHD Mk4 Pink
  • Pink Mk4 Styler
  • Pink Mk4 Straightener

It is imperative to use your chosen keywords near the start of the title tag i.e. GHD Mk4 Pink. There are many other searches that a customer could use to find hair straighteners and these other terms could be incorporated into the title tag and webpage. However, based on research, these terms were considered the appropriate keywords and phrases to use at the time of this product launch in October 2006.

If you have a website that incorporates many Web pages, consider the following for your title tags.

1. Create a unique title tag specific to every single page of your site
2. Use the most important keywords early in the tag – GHD Mk4
3. Use your company name in every tag - towards the end for branding
4. Think about key search terms or phrases (what are people going to search for)
5. Avoid sales pitches and slogans

Description Tag
The description tag is not displayed anywhere on the web page itself and is hidden in the website code; however some search engines index it. A description should be around 150 characters long and should be a simple sentence that includes the specific keywords of the product or service that you are discussing on the specific page. The description tag for the GHD Pink Straighteners is below:

META NAME="DESCRIPTION" CONTENT="Buy GHD New Mk4 Pink Professional Ceramic Hair Styler & Straightener from The Funky Group online shop"

Webpage Body Content
Body content is the actual written content on the web page itself. The Web page body content should discuss the product or service that you are trying to promote within the first two or three sentences. Below are the first three sentences from the GHD Pink Straighteners Web page body content:

“GHD Mk4 Pink Professional Ceramic Hair Styler & Straightener - the Holy Grail of Hair Styling Tools. These are the brand new MK4 GHD Pink Professional Ceramic Hair Styler's, what are you waiting for!

Be the first to own GHD's new MK4 Pink Professional Ceramic Hair Styler in sizzling new hot-pink. The 2006 GHD pink styler comes in an exclusively designed roll-mat with all new packaging. With a funky new sleek design, rounded barrel for improved curling and styling, auto adjust for international voltages, stronger cable and a new sleep mode which turns itself off after 30 minutes!”

Highlighted in bold are the product and search terms that potential purchasers of this product might use in their search on Google, Yahoo, or MSN. Additionally, this page discusses and promotes only one specific product which is key for promotional activity.

Header Tags
Header tags are another important area to include keywords in. Header tags are normally displayed on a web page as a section heading. For the Funky Group, you will find that a header tag reads as the following:

H1GHD New Mk4 Pink Professional Ceramic Hair Styler & Straightener/H1

Alternative Text Tags
When browsing a website, search engine spiders cannot read image files unless they have an alternative text tag - “Alt Tag”

The use of an ALT tag provides a text description for images on a page. This feature works when:

  • The mouse hovers over the image
  • The visual images don’t download
  • A screen reader is used

The Alt tag of the image on the GHD Pink Straighteners webpage is the following, keywords in bold.

ALT="New Mk4 Pink Professional Ceramic Hair Styler & Straightener"NAME="ProductImage"

Alt tags are important for two reasons:

1. Search Engine Optimisation
When “crawling through” a website, search engine spiders only understand what an image is displaying if it has alternative text associated with it. Businesses have the opportunity to include key words in their alternative text descriptions, increasing the chances of their website getting found when a customer types in those keywords into a search engine. To achieve the best results on search engines, alt tags should contain of maximum of 70 – 80 characters.

2. Website Accessibility
Under the Disability Discrimination Act, businesses have a legal responsibility to make their product or services accessible to everyone. This includes any products and services promoted online. Failure to do so is potentially discrimination under the Act.

Search engine optimisation is a huge area and this article demonstrates only one aspect of this wide ranging topic - web page optimisation. However, the next article will dicuss other areas of search engine optimisation and why they are equally important to your online strategy.

To discuss other aspects of web page optimisation, please feel free to contact us.